CBSE Class 11 Physical Education Chapter 2 Olympic Movements

Class Notes of Chapter 2: Olympic Movements

Class 11th Physical Education

Olympic Movements

      Topics:

• Ancient Olympic Movement                         
• Rules of Ancient Olympic Games
• Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games
• Awards                                                                                                                         
• Modern Olympic Games
• Olympic Motto
• Olympic Flag
• Olympic Flame
• Awards
• Oath
• Rules
• Opening Ceremony
• Closing Ceremony
• Emblem
• Objective                                 
• Developed Value from Olympic
• IOC
• Members of Committee
• Executive Board
• IOA                                                 
• CBSE Sports

Ancient Olympic Movement                         

• First started in Olympia valley.                                                                                    
• According to some evidence, it was started by the son of Zeus Hercules.                                   
• According to some evidence, it was started by the death of the king.                                          
• According to some evidence, it was started by celebrating the victory of god Zeus.

Rules of Ancient Olympic Games

• The competitor must be Greek.                                                                        
• A punished person are not allowed.
• Women are not allowed.
• The competitor must stay in Olympia for a month.
• For participation, competitors have to do practice for at least one month.

Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games

• Players with his brother and father invited.

Awards                                                                                                                         

• Food grains and animals, poems were composed in honor of players.
• Statues were made, names were recorded.

Modern Olympic Games

• Credit goes to B.P. Decobertin.
• In starting 13 countries participated.
• Rest opposes.
• 75 players participated.

Olympic Motto

• Faster higher and stronger.

Olympic Flag

• Symbols of life and happiness.
• There are five rings.
• Colors are yellow, blue, green red black.
• Symbolize friendship.

Olympic Flame

• Symbol of knowledge life and happiness.
• This flame was started when the game starts and keep glowing during games.
• At end of games, flame extinguished.

Awards

• There three awards namely gold, silver and bronze.                                             
• There two certificates for other 2 players who come on 4th and 5th positions.

Oath

• The oath is taken by flag bearers.

Rules

• Professional can and women can also participate.

Opening Ceremony

• Torch lighted, flag hoisted.

Closing Ceremony

• The torch was extinguished and ends with Olympic song.

Emblem

• 5 ring- Red, yellow, green, black, blue represent Australia, Asia, Europe, Africa, America respectively.

Objective                               

• To pay attention to physical education.
• To develop a personality and character.
• To develop peace among countries.
• To develop friendship among people.
• To avoid discrimination.

Developed Value from Olympic

• Solidarity.
• Fair play.
• Free from Discrimination.
• Friendship.

IOC

• International Olympic committee
• 32 members.                               

Members of Committee

• President            

          1) Elected by members of IOC.

          2) 8years expiry

• Vice-president

          1) Elected for4 years.

          2) Can be reelected.

Executive Board

1) Have president, vice president, and other 10memners.

• Function of IOC

          1) Place where Olympic will be held decide by committee.

          2) And many others work.

IOA                                                 

• Indian Olympic Association
• Objective

          1) Develop and promote the Olympic movement.

          2) More

• Awards

         1) Dronacharya awards (given to coach)

        2) Arjuna awards (given to sportsmen)

CBSE Sports

• Organized by CBSE.
• Completion among students of one to another school.
• Objective (friendship among all students and schools).
• The award is chacha Nehru award.
• The scholarship is also given.